A person interested in a career on the water can choose from a wide range of maritime jobs. There are a variety of ships on which to work, with jobs ranging from engineer and mechanic to navigator and maintenance worker. Naval service is an option for those interested in military craft, while others may be interested in working on a cruise ship, fishing vessel, or oil tanker.
To keep a maritime vessel running safely, workers with a diverse set of skills are required. Mechanics and various engineers are among the people who keep the ships seaworthy. Electrical engineers ensure that the ship’s electrical systems are in good working order, while commissioning engineers ensure that the vessel has enough and safe power. Navigation officers and radar technicians, along with communications experts and radio technicians, keep ships on course and in contact with land and other vessels. Human health is another type of maritime job that can be found on almost any ship; these positions could be filled by a nurse or an emergency medical technician.
Maritime jobs typically include some for those in positions of authority on board a ship. Captains are in charge of the entire ship and rely on crew members like chief mates and navigation officers to keep things running smoothly. Typically, departmental officers are in charge of a specific area of the ship, such as maintenance or engineering.
A person who has worked in the service industry may be able to find work on a cruise ship. There are usually positions for entertainment directors, chefs and restaurant staff, child care counselors, fitness coaches, and lifeguards in addition to the crew who keep the ship running. Individuals who work in housekeeping and maintenance are also needed.
Oil tankers can also offer a variety of job opportunities for those interested in working in the maritime industry. Engineers are needed to run the operations, while mechanics keep everything running smoothly and structural engineers ensure that everyone is safe. Administrative positions on board oil tankers and drilling rigs ensure that everything runs smoothly behind the scenes.
There are shoreside maritime jobs available for those who want a maritime job but prefer the stability of staying put. Dock workers, mechanics, heavy machinery operators, and even tug boat operators all work on and around water vessels, but they all have a more permanent home. Individuals with office and administrative skills are required in areas with high shipping and trade traffic to maintain the flow of goods in and out of the docks and to ensure that all import and export laws are followed. The study of maritime law is another job that can be done on the beach.