An aviator is a person who flies planes for a living or for pleasure. The term “aviator” is no longer widely used, and aviators are usually referred to as “pilots.” Whether a person who flies planes is referred to as an aviator or a pilot, a professional career in this field can be quite varied, with a variety of career options available to those who hold certifications that allow them to fly planes.
A recreational aviator primarily works with small planes. He or she must have a basic recreational pilot’s license, and for added flexibility, he or she may obtain additional licenses such as an instrument rating or a multiengine license. Pilots who want to fly for a living must obtain additional certifications that allow them to transport paying passengers and freight.
Commercial aviators can work on passenger and freight aircraft, charter airlines that provide service on private jets, and medical evacuation and transportation services that use aircraft. A private company can also hire an aviator to pilot their plane and keep them on call in case they are needed to transport staff, guests, or materials by air. Professional aviators can also work as instructors, training new pilots and providing additional training for certified pilots who want to broaden or refresh their knowledge.
Aviators are also needed by the military. An aviator can fly planes for the air force and test planes that the air force is considering adopting in a country with an air force. Most navies and armies also employ aviators, as these branches of the armed forces require pilots and aircraft on a regular basis. Pilots who do not want to pursue a military career after completing their training and working for a set number of years can usually find work in the civilian world, as pilots with military aviation experience are highly valued.
Aviators are needed by companies that manufacture aircraft and develop new aircraft. As the name implies, test pilots fly new and experimental aircraft to evaluate them and provide feedback to the designers. These pilots typically have engineering experience in addition to a high level of skill as pilots, allowing them to contribute to the process of designing and refining a plane to ensure that it is safe and performs as intended.
People interested in pursuing a career in aviation can enroll in flight school, take private pilot lessons, or join the military.