Training for search and rescue operations, dealing with hazardous materials, handling various types of structure fires, and improving command center operations are all common uses for firefighter simulators. Some simulators are used to teach firefighters how to drive and operate firefighting equipment safely, while others are used to prepare for natural disasters. Firefighter simulators may be used to train firefighters in virtual emergency situations when they serve as first responders to medical emergencies.
To supplement training at fire training centers, fire departments may use simulation software with special effects. When firefighters use technology to create situations, they can make split-second decisions and receive immediate feedback. Gaming software could help firefighter simulators provide more realistic scenarios for emergency responders.
Simulators could be used to train new firefighters and improve the skills of veteran members of the department. Simulators are used by some fire departments as promotion testing tools. These devices could also help with post-incident analysis and evaluation.
Simulators for firefighters typically cover a wide range of structure fires, from single-family homes to high-rise apartment buildings. They could include a variety of building materials as well as various hazards associated with these substances. Many of these simulators not only provide an understanding of fire behavior, but also allow users to practice rescuing people in a variety of scenarios, such as entering and working in dark rooms and using ladders in multistory buildings.
Other subjects covered by firefighter simulators could include building ventilation and the chemistry of smoke produced by burning materials. They give firefighters practice assessing the scene, communicating with one another, and evacuating victims while protecting nearby property. To make the training more realistic, some fire simulation programs allow you to insert photographs of specific buildings.
Simulators for firefighters may also be used to fight wildland or forest fires that are fought by multiple fire departments. Upper-level supervisors are typically trained in incident command to use resources wisely while keeping personnel safe. The simulators can be used to practice communication between departments as well as setting priorities.
Mass casualty situations, such as a plane crash or a major traffic accident with multiple victims, are addressed in one type of firefighter training. Hazardous substances, such as petroleum, may be involved in these incidents. A methamphetamine lab fire and the dangers associated with these chemicals might be the subject of other simulation training. To prepare for real-life situations, firefighters can use simulation software to practice.