Ceramic art is a term used to describe decorative objects made out of clay or similar natural materials. In some cases, these objects may be functional such as tiles, cups, bowls, and tea pots. In other cases, pieces of art such as statues and figurines are entirely decorative. As this type of art is made with materials that are readily available in many parts of the world, it has an incredibly long history.
Archeologists have discovered pieces of functional and decorative art that are ancient. Some of these artifacts date back to 4,000 BC and even earlier. In many cases, even these very ancient pieces of ceramics are embellished with symbols and designs. Examples of ancient ceramic art have been found in China, Korea, Japan, and the Mediterranean. Ancient pieces of ceramics have also been found in many parts of the Americas.
Many people still practice ceramic art today. It is quite common for cities, even those that are on the smaller side, to have at least one ceramic studio where people can go to learn about ceramics and practice the craft. In addition to shaping clay into bowls, vessels, or figures, ceramic art also includes a process of embellishing and glazing such objects. To finish the objects, they are fired in a kiln. There are some ceramic artists who make their livings by producing and selling pieces of ceramic art. Such artists are likely to own their own kilns.
Today, creating ceramic art is a hobby that is enjoyed by children and adults alike. it is very common for ceramic studios to offer classes that can accommodate beginners, those with some ceramics experience, and advanced ceramic artists. There are beginner classes for adults and even simpler classes for children who are just starting to learn about ceramics. In some cases, these basic classes only involve the decoration of ceramic objects such as mugs and small statues. In more advanced classes, students are taught how to form their own objects out of clay.
People who are serious about establishing careers as ceramic artists can get degrees in the subject. There are a number of schools that offer arts degrees with majors in ceramics. These degrees may also include courses in two-dimensional art. They may also include classes in three-dimensional art that use materials other than clay such as glass and metal.