Ringworm is a circular rash that is caused by a fungus, so antifungal medication provides the best treatment. In most cases, antifungal medications are added to a cream base and can be rubbed directly onto the ringworm rash. Likewise, there are lotions and powders that contain medications helpful for treating ringworm. Some people also use natural products to get rid of ringworm. While some do claim they work, many doctors recommend sticking with the antifungal medications they know to be effective.
When a person suspects he has ringworm, he may do well to visit a doctor for a definite diagnosis. This way, he can avoid confusing ringworm with another type of rash. For ringworm rashes that affect the skin, except the scalp, a person may find the best remedies over the counter, at his local drug store. These include creams and lotions containing antifungal medicines that kill the fungus responsible for ringworm. Some of the types of medications a person may use include clotrimazole and miconazole; antifungal powders may also help control the condition.
Sometimes a person’s case of ringworm does not respond well to over-the-counter treatments. In such a case, an individual may need to ask his doctor for a prescription antifungal medication. A doctor may prescribe medication in topical form to get rid of ringworm. Among the medications used for topical treatment are prescription-strength clotrimazole and terbinafine. Oral medications that may be used to get rid of ringworm include griseofulvin and fluconazole.
When ringworm affects the scalp, the primary method of treatment is medication taken by mouth. For example, a doctor may prescribe griseofulvin, which is available in both tablet and liquid form. Alternatively, a doctor may prescribe terbinafine hydrochloride, which is an antifungal medicine a person can sprinkle on food. This may be particularly helpful for pediatric patients.
An individual may also use home remedies to help get rid of ringworm that affects the scalp. For example, a person may wash his hair with a shampoo that contains selenium sulfide to help kill the fungal spores and prevent them from spreading. Other home remedies do exist for ringworm of the scalp, but many health experts do not consider them effective.
Since ringworm is highly contagious, it may not be enough to simply treat it. A person may also consider taking steps to prevent its spread. An individual may wear clothing or a light bandage that allows for air circulation to avoid spreading it. He may also do well to avoid sharing towels, combs, brushes, and other personal effects.