A biochemist, or a scientist who studies the components of living things, is someone who is interested in both biology and chemistry. This profession necessitates a strong science education, which should begin in high school and continue through undergraduate studies. Depending on the level of biochemistry a person wishes to achieve, she may pursue a master’s degree or even a doctorate, especially if she wishes to work in a laboratory or teach at the college level.
A person who wants to be a biochemist should excel in mathematics and science in high school. In general, she should enroll in as many advanced or honors courses as possible in those subjects. Other subjects, such as English and foreign languages, are also important. If she has the opportunity, she should also participate in extracurricular activities such as a science club, school science fairs, and other science-related events.
Some universities allow students to major in biochemistry in college. Other schools allow students to choose from a variety of biology and chemistry courses, allowing them to design their own curriculum. A student interested in becoming a biochemist will take classes in cellular biology, molecular biology, analytical chemistry, physical chemistry, and virology, among other subjects. Many colleges and universities allow undergraduate students to participate in biochemistry research projects as well.
A person who wants to work as a biochemist in a laboratory setting will typically pursue a master’s degree after college. A master’s degree can usually be earned in two years or less. Students pursuing a master’s degree in biochemistry will typically take classes in advanced biochemistry, advanced biotechnology, and immunobiology.
A doctorate in biochemistry may be required for people who want to teach biochemistry at the university level or participate in biochemistry research at a college or university. The degree requirements, which often include classes, seminars, dissertations, or laboratory projects, usually take another four years to complete. Doctoral dissertations are sometimes in specialized areas of biochemistry, such as cancer or nutrition.
Jobs for biochemists are most likely to be found in colleges or universities, such as research or teaching positions. Biochemists may be hired by private companies and non-profit organizations. Biochemists are also required by some government agencies.