To become a clinical immunologist, you must first receive training in diseases or ailments caused by immune system malfunction. This is a biochemical defense mechanism that the body uses to fight disease or infection. It is made up of several different components. Clinical immunologists, also known as immunology technologists, are members of the clinical laboratory technologists group, which includes people who work in clinics or laboratories under the supervision of physicians to research, diagnose, and treat diseases. In order to become a clinical immunologist, you can take one of two educational paths.
The bachelor of science in clinical laboratory science is the most common path taken by aspiring clinical immunologists. Immunology is a required course in such a program because it teaches students about the immune system’s natural and acquired resistance to harmful agents like viruses, bacteria, and pathogens (germs). Antibodies and antigens, which neutralize these foreign objects, are also taught to students. The immunology course may also include at least one laboratory classroom component, in which students gain hands-on experience by simulating a laboratory environment.
Hematology, microbiology, biochemistry, vitamins and minerals, genetics, and phlebotomy are some of the other subjects covered in a bachelor of science in clinical laboratory science program. These courses are designed to provide each student with a more comprehensive education in clinical medicine as they pursue a career as a clinical immunologist. Clinical immunologists who take classes like health care administration and health care information systems will be prepared for administrative roles in medical facilities or administrative tasks like scheduling appointments and entering data into computer systems. An undergraduate degree program at a college or university is expected to be completed in four years.
An associate’s degree in medical technology from a community college or technical school is a less common route. This educational option is available at some colleges/universities and hospitals. Employers prefer job candidates with a bachelor’s degree because it indicates a higher level of education or training, especially as medical technology and standards advance. With an associate’s degree and years of experience working as a clinical laboratory technician under the supervision of a clinical immunologist, one can eventually become a clinical immunologist.
A clinical immunologist can expect to work in hospitals, clinics, medical and diagnostic libraries, or physicians’ offices after graduation. There are some clinical immunologists who work for the government. Clinical immunologists typically learn to collaborate with professionals such as biochemists, environmentalists, geneticists, geologists, and veterinarians in an interdisciplinary setting.