How do I Become a Federal Investigator?

It can take a long time to become a federal investigator with the Federal Bureau of Investigation. While there are numerous federal investigator positions available, this is one type of law enforcement position that requires a college diploma. Many others only necessitate attendance at a police academy. Furthermore, there are physical and background requirements that must be met. The simplest way to become a federal investigator is to follow the process step by step.

First and foremost, anyone interested in becoming a federal investigator must be able to demonstrate their citizenship and age. A potential agent must be a United States citizen or a resident of the Northern Mariana Islands. Agents must also be at least 23 years old and no more than 36 years old.

Second, you must have at least a Bachelor’s Degree. This degree must be from a regionally accredited university in the United States that is recognized by the Department of Education. This accreditation is held by nearly all major universities, as well as the majority of smaller colleges. Even so, if there is any doubt and the student wishes to pursue a career as a federal investigator, it is always a good idea to double-check accreditation before enrolling.

The degree that is obtained can be quite varied. The degrees that the FBI is interested in an agent receiving often deal with the crimes that are prevalent at the time. If financial crimes are a problem, those with accounting and finance degrees may find it easier to become federal investigators. Those with computer science degrees may be in high demand as federal investigators for computer-related crimes.

Another important component of becoming a federal investigator is passing a physical fitness test. The test is broken down into four sections: a 300-meter sprint, one-minute sit-ups, push-ups, and a 1.5-mile run. The applicant must receive at least one point in each category and a total of 12 in all categories. Anyone who applies and is accepted as a federal agent will have three chances to pass the physical fitness test. After enrolling in the FBI academy, the test must be passed once more.

The physical fitness test for male and female agents is set up differently. For example, if a male agent runs it in 8:59 or better, and a female agent runs it in 10:34 or better, the 1.5-mile run can be worth a total of 10 points. If it is run too slowly, it can lose up to two points for males and up to two points for females — 13:30 or longer for males and 15:00 or longer for females. On a similar scale, each exercise is set up. The best chance of success is to begin working on the physical requirements as soon as possible.