To become a structural welder, you’ll need to know a lot more than just how to weld. You must be physically fit, have a certain level of dexterity, and be able to weld in a variety of positions to be considered for this position. Other requirements for becoming a structural welder include good eyesight, the ability to pass a certification exam, and proficiency in a variety of welding and cutting operations.
You must become certified to demonstrate that you can make acceptable welds using all types of welding, from stick welding to wire spool welding to torch and filler rod welding. Many would-be structural welders are turned down because of the physically demanding nature of the job. If you want to work as a structural welder, you may have to take and pass a physical agility test that documents your ability to lift a certain amount of weight, walk and move in a certain manner, and stay in an uncomfortable position for a certain amount of time, depending on where you want to work.
In many areas, becoming a structural welder requires not only the ability to lift 100 pounds (45kg), but also the ability to carry 50 pounds (23kg) over a specified distance. You will be required to stoop, bend, and crawl over a course while carrying the weight to demonstrate your manual flexibility. In order to be certified as a structural welder, you’ll also have to stand in one place for long periods of time without getting up.
All prospective welders must also be able to manipulate welding equipment such as welding vices, clamps, and fixtures. You must also be able to weld with both hands, as well as overhead and in a variety of awkward positions, for this type of welding. These jobs frequently require 20/20 vision as well as excellent hand-eye coordination. Anyone wishing to work as a structural welder must also have good depth perception. Because some welding situations in this field require an extended arm and poor visibility, sharp depth perception is critical to anyone aspiring to be a structural welder’s success.