There are several factors to be considered when choosing an appropriate grape vine trellis for landscaping and gardening purposes. In order for the structure to be as effective as possible, it must be made of durable, long lasting materials, placed in an appropriate location, and used with the correct type of grape vine. Trellises are available in a variety of different styles and sizes and can be adapted for almost any growing space. Local nurseries and gardening centers can offer suggestions on the best types of grape plants for each region. Some homeowners choose to have grape vine trellises installed for visual beauty as well as to grow grapes for the production of homemade wine and other products.
The type of material to be used in the construction of the grape vine trellis is crucial to the success of the project. By far, the most common material used for this purpose is interwoven wood slats. Wood is a popular choice due to its durability and low maintenance requirements as well as its attractive appearance. Composite plastic trellises may also be used, though many people find this type of grape vine trellis to be less durable than the wooden versions; they are, however, very effective if the homeowner wishes to move the trellis frequently, such as each growing season.
When choosing a grape vine trellis, the style and size of the structure is important as well. It is not unusual for people to select a trellis in the traditional overhead arbor style. They offer climbing plant support as well as function as an entrance to the garden or yard. For people growing a large number of grape plants, it may be necessary to choose another trellis style. Gardening experts suggest installing close-to-the-ground, trough-like trellises for large grape crops.
Placement is also important when selecting the most appropriate grape vine trellis style and size. The homeowner must determine where the grape vines are to be planted and choose a trellis that is compatible with the space. In most cases, climbing grape vines require a great deal of sunlight, need adequate water drainage, and careful tending. If the yard space allows, most gardening professionals suggest installing the trellis and planting the grapes on a hill or slope to provide proper drainage. Even with ideal growing conditions and selecting a suitable grape vine trellis, it often takes two to four years for new grape plants to produce fruit.