Chemical engineers apply their chemistry knowledge in an industrial setting to develop new substances and products, as well as improve the quality and efficiency of existing ones. They’re mostly concerned with finding efficient and cost-effective ways to transform raw materials into high-quality finished goods. They’re also frequently hired to design manufacturing facilities in addition to this. The job is typically collaborative, with employees collaborating with product designers, marketers, and legal counsel. Chemical engineers can often find work in industries ranging from aerospace to electronics, textile manufacturing, and environmental management because a wide range of industries regularly introduce new products or improve existing ones.
Development and Research
People in this position frequently assist in the research and development of new products. This includes researching how compounds react with various materials and collaborating with product designers to create durable, functional, and appealing products. A textile company, for example, would likely hire a chemical engineer to identify and develop uses for a new type of synthetic fiber. He or she could advise the company on what applications it’s best suited for — for example, car upholstery but not stretch fabrics — as well as other potential applications, such as powdering it and mixing it into plastic products to strengthen them. They can aid in the prevention and resolution of technical issues that arise during product development.
Creating Infrastructure
Chemical engineers are also employed by many manufacturing companies to assist in the design of efficient manufacturing facilities. This includes devising factory floor layouts, designing components and equipment, and developing control measures to ensure that the facility handles materials safely and maintains the desired level of quality in its output. A chemical engineer can also assist in the development of processes that manufacturing plants can use to operate in a more environmentally friendly manner.
Collaboration is important.
A chemical engineer frequently collaborates with other members of the manufacturing team, such as marketers and managers. He or she can assist the advertising department in comprehending the benefits of having a specific substance in a product, as well as assist in the creation of a product that positively reflects a company’s goals, which benefits the sales end of the business by increasing brand awareness. Chemical engineers also work with managers and legal teams to ensure that the materials used in the processing and finishing of finished goods meet government and industry standards.
Training and Education
A bachelor’s degree in chemistry, chemical engineering, biomolecular engineering, or a related field is usually required to work as a chemical engineer. Many people earn master’s degrees in specialized fields like plastics engineering or food science. Licensure as a Professional Engineer (PE) is encouraged but not required in the United States. This necessitates a combination of a recognized degree, relevant work experience, and the passing of a number of exams.
Working Conditions
Chemical engineers’ specific responsibilities are largely determined by their level of experience. Entry-level employees are more likely to perform basic tasks, whereas those with more experience are more likely to take on roles that require more responsibility and independence. Others propose and carry out research projects, while others manage teams of engineers. Chemical engineers with a lot of experience may be able to do consulting work or have a lot of freedom in terms of what they want to work on.