A locksmith is an expert in the field of locks. Anyone who has been locked out of their car or home is likely familiar with one of the services provided a locksmith, but locksmiths do a lot more than just unlock doors. There have been people who specialize in locks and keys for as long as there have been locks and keys to fit them. Because locks are one way to control access to something, some locksmiths also provide security consulting services.
Locksmiths, like any profession with the word “smith” in the title, used to make locks and keys out of metal, though today’s locksmiths also work with electronic locks, such as key card entry systems and biometric locks. Locksmiths install, repair, and adjust locks in everything from cars to office buildings, and they also assist people who are locked out or who want to discuss their security systems with someone.
Most locksmiths require a large amount of equipment to practice their trade, and it is not uncommon for them to transport their tools in a van. Locksmiths typically carry tools for picking locks in order to gain access to locked structures and vehicles, as well as equipment for fabricating keys, programming electronic locks, and performing other tasks related to the profession, such as diagnosing electronic lock and security system problems.
Because of his or her presumed familiarity with the building’s locks, a locksmith who installs locks on an office building usually becomes that building’s default locksmith. By request, some locksmiths keep extra key sets on hand to gain quick access when needed. They also keep track of the types of locks used in a building, any replacement or repair work done, and any other relevant information, such as whether a door is connected to a security system that requires a code to be entered when it is unlocked.
The majority of locksmiths begin their careers as apprentices. Metal fabrication, construction, and electronics skills are advantageous, but they are not necessary; locksmiths perform such specific tasks that these skills can be learned on the job. Locksmiths are licensed in some areas, and legal codes may specify the terms under which titles such as “Master Locksmith” may be used. Good locksmiths are problem solvers who are willing to work odd hours and, of course, are discreet because they frequently deal with confidential or sensitive information.