When a person enlists in the military while knowingly concealing information that could lead to disqualification, this is known as fraudulent enlistment. In the past, concealing details like age was overlooked, especially during times of war, but today’s military organizations frequently respond to fraudulent enlistment with serious measures. Fraudulent enlistment is linked to fraudulent appointment and fraudulent separation, all of which could result in a court-martial.
Every military branch has its own set of rules and regulations when it comes to entry requirements. These can cover a wide range of requirements, from body fat percentage to psychiatric treatment history. When a person intentionally conceals disqualifying information in order to enlist, it is known as fraudulent enlistment; if a medical or psychological condition is discovered after enlistment, a person may still be discharged, but they are not usually accused of enlisting fraudulently.
A person who wants to join the military is afraid that he or she will be denied due to a disqualifying feature, which leads to fraudulent enlistment. This fear is justified in some cases, but not always. Some military organizations occasionally allow people to apply for a waiver that allows them to enlist despite having disqualifying characteristics. Obtaining a waiver may be contingent on the type of disqualification, whether it occurred recently, and whether supporting evidence can demonstrate that a waiver is justified. If a person has had childhood asthma and has passed all required physicals and received a statement from physicians confirming that the condition has been resolved, a waiver may be granted.
There have been reports of people enrolling in the military fraudulently after being encouraged a recruiter to withhold information. While this is a rare occurrence, it is important to remember that regardless of the advice given, the enlisted person is still responsible for his or her actions. It is preferable to notify the military of any potential disqualifying factors and apply for a waiver in order to have a chance at legal enlistment.
Dishonorable discharge, heavy fines, and prison are all possible consequences of fraudulent enlistment. If the fraud is discovered within the first few months of training, the person may be dismissed rather than discharged. Dishonorable discharge can be a source of embarrassment for those who aspired to join the military; it can also have legal implications, such as gun ownership.
Fraudulent appointment and fraudulent separation are two related military crimes. When an already enlisted member conceals or exaggerates details in order to receive a different appointment or promotion, this is known as a fraudulent appointment. When a person gives false reasons to obtain discharge, it is referred to as fraudulent separation, which is similar to desertion. Both offenses are punishable a court martial and carry sentences similar to enlistment fraud.