Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted infection that can affect both men and women. Though not always symptomatic, one of the most commons signs of the condition is gonorrhea discharge, which presents as a white or green thick liquid issuing from the penis or vagina. Discharge and the underlying infection is easy to misdiagnosis, especially in women, but can usually be quickly and effectively treated when discovered.
The infection is caused by a bacterial infection that is easily transmitted through sexual fluids and contact. Symptoms, including gonorrhea discharge, usually appear within one or two weeks of exposure, but may not always occur. One of the most common sexually transmitted diseases in existence, it is also quite responsive to treatment. It is possible to become reinfected, however, if exposure continues or recurs.
The gonorrhea discharge can have a varied look or texture. It is often yellow, green, or white, and may be a combination of these colors. The discharge is usually thick and has a creamy or clumpy texture. It may be itchy or have a strong odor, though this is not true in all cases.
Discharge related to gonorrhea is more common in men; women are somewhat less likely to show symptoms and may easily confuse the discharge with a yeast infection or normal discharge. This can slow down the diagnosis of many women with gonorrhea, as many women self-treat yeast infections with over the counter medication. Proper diagnosis is important, as untreated the infection can lead to serious health problems, including severe infections and infertility.
Although gonorrhea discharge is one of the most common symptoms of the infection, there are other symptoms to be on the look out for, especially if discharge is present. Urination may be painful, and frequency or urgency may increase. Sex may become extremely painful for both men and women. Genital areas may become itchy or swollen-feeling. Combined with discharge, these symptoms make a diagnosis more likely.
It is important to maintain good hygiene if gonorrhea discharge occurs. Wash all garments thoroughly and with soap, and try to keep the genital area clean and dry. Transmission chances can be reduced by using barrier methods of contraception, such as condoms, though these do not offer foolproof protection. To stop gonorrhea discharge as soon as possible, it is important to visit a doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment. Usually once treated, the infection will not recur unless the patient is re-exposed to the bacteria.