A phlebotomist is a medical professional who specializes in blood drawing. They work in hospitals and laboratories, among other places. To become a phlebotomist, students must complete coursework at a community college or vocational institute.
The education required to become a phlebotomist is far more diverse than most people think. Anatomy and physiology of the circulatory, lymphatic, respiratory, urinary, muscular, and skeletal systems are covered in class. Blood cell composition is studied in depth because it is the primary substance with which students will be working. Because blood samples can spread deadly infectious diseases, on-the-job safety and emergency skills are an important part of training. Many schools also provide communication, interview, and employment skills classes.
A large part of the work required to become a phlebotomist is practical hands-on training. Students will learn how to draw blood from a capillary or a vein. For different types and ages of people, different techniques are used. CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) is usually included in the curriculum as well, as it is a required skill in any health-care job.
Handling, labeling, sorting, and testing preparation are all covered in additional hands-on courses. All of these are designed to make the blood sampling process as efficient and error-free as possible. Someone who wants to work as a phlebotomist will be in charge of handling specimens and handling sensitive patient information. To protect the integrity of samples, the outcomes of test results, and ultimately the patient’s satisfaction, proper handling is required.
When looking for a phlebotomy school, prospective students should look for one that is accredited. The National Commission for Certifying Agencies (NCCA), the National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Sciences (NAACLS), the Accrediting Bureau of Health Education Schools (ABHES), the National Organization for Competency Assurance (NOCA), and the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs are among the accrediting agencies (CAAHEP). Although most colleges are accredited, it is always a good idea to double-check their credentials to avoid wasting money and time.
Each state has its own set of requirements for aspiring phlebotomists, so it’s always a good idea to double-check. Students will receive this information from the majority of accredited schools. Some employers require their phlebotomists to be certified by organizations such as the American Association of Clinical Pathologists, American Technologists, American Association of Medical Personnel, and the National Credentialing Agency. These organizations provide medical professionals with continuing education and training.