An addiction therapist is a mental health professional who focuses on helping people overcome various types of addictions. Withdrawals from substances such as prescription medications, alcohol, or illegal drugs may be the source of the addictions. Occasionally, the addiction therapist will concentrate on cases involving addictive behaviors such as sexual addictions or gambling. In any case, the therapist’s job is to assist the patient in confronting and overcoming their addiction, allowing them to reclaim their lives.
Successful completion of a certification process as well as degrees related to the focus of the intended work are usually required for work as an addiction therapist. This type of therapist is required to have training and credentials similar to those required to be recognized as a psychologist or psychiatrist in many countries. Other countries require completion of similar training to that of a social worker, with a focus on the development of counseling skills. While the requirements for formal education and appropriate credentials vary, almost everyone who wants to work in this field will be required to take formal courses at an accredited school or college and pass some sort of board certification before being allowed to practice.
Today, there are a variety of addiction therapist jobs to choose from. This type of therapist may work in hospitals or even special facilities dedicated solely to the recovery of various types of addictions. An addiction therapist may also work in private practice, working with specific clients who are trying to overcome substance abuse or other addictive behaviors that are interfering with the balanced development of social skills or the ability to function in society in general. Some therapists may choose to work with clients of a specific age or gender, while others may specialize in helping people overcome a specific type of addiction.
In almost every case, the addiction therapist will use a variety of techniques to help the client not only recover from the physical aspects of the addiction, but also identify and address the underlying issues that led to the addiction. This is frequently accomplished through one or more types of therapy or counseling, medication when and as needed, and even assisting the individual in making lifestyle changes that help to reduce the risk of relapsing into the addiction. If necessary, this type of therapist will work with a patient for years to provide support in dealing with emotional and other factors that can trigger addictive behavior.