International studies career opportunities cover a wide range of job types and sectors, which are typically narrowed down based on an applicant’s experience, education, and area of focus. Only a few large categories of employers offer opportunities in government embassies and agencies, private sector companies, non-profit organizations, and international bodies. Depending on the nature of the organization, each employer typically offers opportunities ranging from entry-level clerical or service work to high-level executive management or diplomacy.
If a candidate is interested in pursuing a career in international studies, he or she may want to consider diplomacy. Employees are stationed at embassies around the world by governments from all over the world. Administrative and visa or passport services jobs are available, as well as liaison work between the embassy and host countries. If the applicant is a citizen of the embassy’s country, the position may require extensive testing and simulation before being hired.
Countries frequently hire professionals with international studies backgrounds for positions in defense departments, intelligence agencies, and military organizations. Individual countries have different requirements for military service, and most intelligence agencies require examination for entry. Smaller government agencies that deal with agriculture or commerce may have offices both at home and abroad that require employees with international studies training and experience. Candidates for high-level government positions are frequently required to have experience and education in international affairs. Most of these opportunities require prior work experience, which is often gained through internships.
Private job opportunities for an international studies student exist, and the position, duties, and work environment are all dependent on the student’s specific field or focus. For example, a company might send a specialized technician or a high-level manager with experience in international affairs to another country. Work in relief aid and other humanitarian areas is also available through private non-profit organizations. Some are religious organizations, while others are secular non-profits with a specific mission. Additional job opportunities are available at international organizations and governing bodies such as the United Nations, the International Monetary Fund, and the International Criminal Courts, among others.
Most entry-level positions in international studies, such as internships, are available. Some internships require students to work full-time during the summer, while others allow students to work part-time during the school year. Other internships are available to recent graduates, but the majority of them require students to receive academic credit for their work, regardless of whether or not they receive a monetary stipend. Internships are typically available in a variety of settings, including non-profits, government agencies, international organizations, private organizations, and businesses.