Many people aspire to be homicide detectives, thanks in part to the way they are portrayed in the media. A detective in North America is a trained law enforcement officer who has completed a set of educational requirements as well as a detective examination. In almost all police forces around the world, this type of position is considered a promotion from officer or constable, which is an entry-level position.
He or she is now eligible to apply for positions within the police or law enforcement department after being promoted to the rank of detective. The investigation of wrongful deaths is the responsibility of the homicide department. Murder, vehicular homicide, and death due to neglect fall into this category. The only way to become a homicide detective is to secure a position in this department.
A homicide detective is portrayed in the media as someone who works on one case at a time, interacts with a diverse group of colleagues and support staff, and is successful in identifying the suspect, tracking him down, and bringing the case to trial. Candidates must complete a specialized training program, pass preliminary background checks, and gain relevant experience in order to realize their dream of becoming a homicide detective.
Most people who want to be homicide detectives have completed a law enforcement program at a college or university. Candidates may also complete the training program at a private police academy. This foundational training is required to work in a law enforcement agency or police department. This educational requirement is in place to ensure that candidates are mature, can meet the intellectual requirements of the position, and can pass a series of personality, physical, and mental health assessments.
All homicide detectives must have no felonies or violent crimes on their records. The specific requirements differ depending on the department and state. Additional checks, such as substance abuse and credit checks, are completed as part of the application process. Drug and alcohol testing is becoming more common as part of the application process, during the training program, and as a condition of employment, so all candidates should read the policy.
Working as a police constable is a common way to gain relevant experience. Army sergeant, air force cadet, security officer, or a related position are examples of positions with transferable skills. To find out exactly what experience is required to become a homicide detective, speak with the police human resources department.