Positions in information technology (IT) security, physical security, and various law enforcement positions are among the various types of security specialist jobs. People, property, and information are all under the protection of security specialists. IT security experts are primarily responsible for safeguarding and securing computers, information systems, and the people who work in this highly technical field. Couriers, on-site security, and personal bodyguards are examples of security specialist jobs related to physical security. Many people who are trained in security specialist jobs begin their careers in the military and then move into civilian law enforcement.
In order to work as a security specialist in the IT field, you’ll need some specialized IT knowledge and training. A bachelor’s or associate’s degree in computer technology, information technology, or network infrastructure security is most likely. Computer systems design, programming, system architecture, telecommunications, and cryptography are all skills required of security specialists. For those interested in working as security specialists, a specific certification may be required. Security specialists can learn everything they can about the security of operating systems and computer networks of any size with the help of certifications and training.
Although bodyguards are the most visible of all the security specialist jobs, there are many others that are designed to protect people and property. Many people who work in this specialized area of security find their jobs to be both physically and mentally demanding. Individuals who work as security specialists have received extensive training and certification in at least one style of hand-to-hand combat or martial arts. An associate’s degree in physical security and law enforcement from an accredited college or training facility may be the minimum requirement. Estate security, executive protection, security guards, workplace violence prevention officers, and other physical security-related jobs are also available.
Many security specialists begin their careers as military police or other types of law enforcement officers, or in security-related positions, in the armed forces. Military law enforcement training teaches the necessary defensive combat techniques that can be useful in civilian law enforcement and security specialist positions. Military-trained security personnel may have received specialized training in K-9 units, surveillance, and criminal investigation.
Providing this type of security service for the government entails enforcing the government’s laws, sometimes locally and sometimes internationally. The US Department of Homeland Security, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), or another government agency may employ those who work in these law enforcement positions.