If you only consider a person pointing a camera at a subject and filming, the job of a camera operator appears to be relatively simple at first glance. Instead, filmography is a rich and complex field with many different responsibilities for camera operators of various skill levels. Similarly, the technology involved can be complex, requiring years of training and on-the-job experience in some cases.
A camera operator can work in television, motion pictures, other video production companies, or on their own. Some of the jobs require a post-secondary education or several years of prior camera experience, while others will hire and train people who have never worked with a camera before. The latter scenario is uncommon, however, because the job of camera operator is highly competitive, with many people applying for a small number of positions. Those with the most on-the-job experience, who are skilled in more than just filming, such as editing and using computers and video software, will be hired the majority of the time. These jobs may also require travel, and the operator may be required to work in hazardous conditions. When traveling to hostile areas of the world, working near dangerous animals, or filming people who do not want to be filmed, a camera operator must exercise caution.
The cameras that an operator uses vary depending on the medium that they are filming. A cinematographer, or camera operator, who films motion pictures, must use several different types of cameras depending on the shot to be captured. He or she must also be well-versed in all technical aspects of moving the camera in relation to the subject, such as the use of cranes or tracks. It’s also important to be able to communicate clearly with other crew members when giving, receiving, and carrying out orders. The same can be said for those who work in television, and both types of media necessitate creativity.
Weddings, parties, conferences, instructional videos, and other events are frequently filmed independent camera operators. These videographers can work alone or in a group, and they must manage all aspects of their business, including marketing, collecting payments, copyrighting their work, and keeping track of finances. Some may also consider anyone who films anything that is shared on the Internet to be an independent videographer.
Salaries for camera operators are comparable to those in most other industries, and the industry is expected to continue to grow. For those interested in learning how to be a camera operator, many secondary and post-secondary schools provide training in various types of camera work. In addition, because technology is rapidly changing and growing, it is critical for camera operators to keep up with industry trends and learn new skills as they emerge. This is especially true for digital filmmaking and editing, which can be done with computers and software.