A microbiology technician assists scientists in conducting detailed laboratory experiments on microscopic organisms’ makeup, behavior, and evolution. He or she is often in charge of cleaning lab facilities, preparing equipment and specimens, recording data, and documenting results. On important research projects, skilled, experienced technicians are frequently given the authority to work independently. The majority of technicians work in university labs and private research institutions, though some work for biotechnology and industrial manufacturing companies that conduct microbiology research.
Microbiology is a complex and diverse branch of science, and technicians must have a thorough understanding of the field in order to do their jobs well. Technicians follow the instructions of lead research scientists and lab directors, but their day-to-day work is often unsupervised. Setting up lab equipment like microscopes and centrifuges, preparing slides and samples, and labeling test tubes are all common tasks. Technicians may be in charge of recording results on paper or on computers during experiments. The data is then compiled and organized into useful charts, tables, and documents.
A microbiology technician must understand the importance of rigorous ethics and accurate application of the scientific method in order to ensure reliable results from experimentation. Technicians must be meticulous, precise, and committed to their work. A microbiology technician’s efforts could lead to the development of a life-saving medication, the advancement of current genetic theories, or even a better understanding of the origins of life, depending on the specific job setting. Although the job can be demanding and stressful at times, most technicians enjoy their work.
A bachelor’s degree in microbiology is usually required of someone who wants to work as a microbiology technician. Some students can get internships at university labs while in college to gain practical experience and improve their chances of finding work after graduation. In order to learn about specific laboratory policies, procedures, and research directions, new technicians typically start their careers as assistants to established workers. After a few months of successful work, they are usually allowed to work under less strict supervision.
A dedicated microbiology technician may have numerous advancement opportunities. Some professionals advance to the position of laboratory supervisor after several years of experience, directing the work of other lab personnel. A technician can enroll in a Ph.D. program in microbiology if he or she wants to conduct independent, original research.