A neuroradiologist is a medical doctor who specializes in using imaging equipment to diagnose nervous system disorders. To look for signs of disease and trauma, a doctor uses x-rays, computerized tomography (CT) scans, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) screens. To make accurate diagnoses, he or she records and interprets the results of imaging tests. Neuroradiologists must complete four years of medical school and up to nine years of postdoctoral residency and fellowship programs because they perform such complex and delicate procedures.
When doctors and nurses suspect a patient has a neurological problem, they refer them to a neuroradiologist, who will oversee a series of diagnostic tests. X-rays are frequently used to determine the extent of bone and tissue damage caused obvious trauma. Brain and spinal cord disorders can be better visualized using CT and MRI scans. Neuroradiologists interpret images and make diagnoses based on their knowledge of anatomy and disease. They share their findings with neurologists and other specialists and discuss treatment options.
The neuroradiologist interprets the results of most standard x-ray, MRI, and CT scans, which are performed trained radiology technicians. However, some tests necessitate unique procedures that only a neuroradiologist is qualified to perform. Many brain and bone disorders are difficult to diagnose using standard imaging techniques, but become obvious when certain tissues are exposed to radiation. Radioactive compounds and chemical dyes are used neuroradiologists to target specific cells, such as cancer cells. Radiation effects are revealed through imaging tests, which illuminate nervous system abnormalities.
To work as a neuroradiologist, you must have a Doctor of Medicine degree from an accredited medical school. A new doctor typically begins a yearlong internship at a general hospital or emergency room after graduation to gain hands-on experience working with patients. The next four years are spent in a residency program in a hospital or clinic’s radiology department, where the doctor receives hands-on training from experienced radiologists. In order to practice neuroradiology, a person must first complete a one- to four-year fellowship in the field.
Under the supervision of more experienced doctors, neuroradiologist fellows provide diagnostic services and treatment advice. A fellow must pass an examination administered a nationally recognized certifying board before beginning to practice independently. A newly licensed neuroradiologist can work in a variety of settings, including hospitals, specialty clinics, and private practices.