The Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED®) guidelines were developed by the United States Green Building Council (USGBC). LEED® designations, also known as credentials, were created to certify architects, interior designers, and building operators in the field of green, or sustainable, construction. The LEED® Accredited Professional (AP) is a LEED® certification for mid-level professionals.
The Green Building Certification Institute is the organization that awards LEED® certifications (GBCI). LEED® Green Associate, LEED® AP, and LEED® Fellow are all LEED® credentials. Professionals in the green building industry who want to earn LEED® certification must study materials and pass various exams. Each course and exam has a fee associated with it. Exam fees are reduced for candidates who work for a company that is a member of the USGBC.
To earn a LEED® AP credential, construction professionals must first pass the LEED® Green Associate exam. This credential denotes a foundational understanding of green construction, operations, and building design. There are various LEED® designations available for different specialty studies, or tracks, to continue in the LEED® credential program. Professionals can take all of the tracks and exams at once or one by one.
The LEED® AP Operations and Maintenance track focuses on maximizing the efficiency of existing green buildings. Professionals who want to specialize in the design and construction phases of green building can earn the LEED® AP Building Design and Construction designation. A LEED® AP Homes designation is also available to focus even more on the design of green buildings that use less energy and produce less waste.
Commercial and large-scale projects have two additional designations. Professionals who want to design and construct commercial buildings and office spaces should pursue the LEED® AP Interior Design credential. The LEED® AP Neighborhood Development track may be the best option for those who want to create environmentally friendly neighborhoods.
The USGBC provides study materials for all courses to green building professionals. Candidates should then contact the GBCI for instructions on how to schedule each exam and where to do so. Candidates must bring valid photo identification to the LEED® test site on the day of the test. The company membership number must also be provided on the day of the exam if applying for the USGBC discount.
LEED® building ideas and requirements, like most courses of study, may evolve over time. It’s possible that new specialty courses will be added. Individuals who have earned the LEED® AP credential must take additional training to maintain their status. These professionals can also apply for the LEED® Fellow designation, which is the next step up.