If you want to be a space scientist, you should focus on math and science in high school. Recognize that advancing to the level of scientist will almost certainly necessitate the completion of an advanced college or university degree, most commonly a doctorate. To get a foot in the door of a space-related organization, you’ll usually need a bachelor’s degree in engineering, math, physics, or a related field. You can either continue your education until you earn an advanced degree or get your bachelor’s degree and work in the field to figure out what area of space science you want to pursue. Then you can return to school to pursue your dream of becoming a space scientist in your chosen field.
Space scientists work for aerospace and defense contractors in the private sector. They create rockets, satellites, and vehicles that transport people into space. Government space agencies and laboratories employ space scientists. They conduct research at universities and think tanks focused on space. They aim to find life on other planets, help the environment on our own, improve human space travel methods, and much more.
Get involved with organizations that help educate future scientists and engineers to learn more about space science and how to become a space scientist. Future Scientists and Engineers of America is an example of such an organization. This group organizes rocket-building competitions and other events, as well as bringing scientists and engineers into schools to speak with students. Look for similar groups in your neighborhood or through your school.
Research which colleges and universities offer the most compatible programs for your interests after you’ve decided what area of space science you’re interested in. Astrophysics, aerospace engineering, and astronomy are some of the degree programs that produce space scientists. Discuss the best programs with high school counselors, any engineers you may know, and members of space-related organizations, if possible, when choosing a school.
If you already know what area of space science you want to study, look for schools that have a good reputation in that field. If you’re not sure and think your mind might change, look for a good general engineering school with a variety of options. Find out what types of internships are available at the schools you’re considering. Internships can lead to job opportunities and provide valuable experience and contacts, as well as assisting you in determining whether you enjoy working in a specific field of engineering or science.
Joining space-related professional organizations, which provide networking opportunities and educational information, is also a good idea. Some organizations have student chapters with discounted membership fees. Start attending industry job fairs, contacting university astronomy centers and research departments, and sending your resume to aerospace companies and government space agencies as you get closer to graduation. Work hard and stay focused on your goal once you’ve been hired for a position as a space scientist.