The study of animal biology and environments is known as zoology. A bachelor’s degree in one of the life sciences is required for a career in zoology. Most colleges offer zoology courses as part of their life science education, but specialized zoology degree programs are becoming less common, though some still exist. Enrolling in a master’s degree or Ph.D. program in a natural science field at a university is required for an advanced zoology degree.
A bachelor’s degree in biology, zoology, wildlife management, environmental policy, or studies and conservation, for example, is excellent preparation for a career in zoology. Research, education, conservation, veterinary medicine, resource management, and agriculture are just a few of the sub-fields in which zoologists can work.
Depending on your interests, you may want to take courses in animal biology, wildlife, or animal policy issues while earning your bachelor’s degree. Find out about your professors’ research projects and whether there are any opportunities for students to participate. You could inquire about internship opportunities at local zoos, animal hospitals, and wildlife and animal rescue organizations. These experiences will improve your zoology education and make you more marketable when looking for a job or continuing your education.
On average, an advanced zoology degree takes two to seven years to complete. A zoology specialization, like undergraduate degrees, can be pursued in a variety of fields within the life sciences. A master’s degree usually takes two years to complete, while a Ph.D. usually takes five to seven years. You can expect to take more advanced classes, including several on how to conduct research, and to complete your own research for a higher level zoology degree. Expect to conduct extensive individual research, apply for research funding, and write and attempt to publish scientific articles based on your research findings in a Ph.D. program.
In general, master’s degree students must pay tuition, whereas Ph.D. students are funded the university through grants, teaching, or assistantships for most or all of their studies. Some universities partner with federal agencies like the US Fish and Wildlife Service to offer co-op degree programs. In most cases, these programs will pay for your education in exchange for a commitment to work for the agency for a set period of time.