An apprenticeship in photography does not require a formal education, but some training will increase your chances of landing a job. Taking photography classes at a local community college, for example, may provide you with the necessary foundation of skills and knowledge to be a successful apprentice, though many skills can be learned through the apprenticeship or simply taking photos on your own. Whatever path you choose, the first step toward obtaining a photography apprenticeship is to learn as much as possible about the craft and to practice it on a regular basis.
Approaching an independent photographer in your area or applying for an apprenticeship with a magazine, newspaper, website, or other major media outlet can lead to a photography apprenticeship. If you choose to pursue a photography apprenticeship with an independent photographer, the apprenticeship will most likely be informal; you may or may not be paid, and the photographer will expect you to perform a variety of tasks related to photography as well as business management. If you want to start your own photography business, you should look for an independent photographer to mentor you. If you want to work for a news organization or another type of company, however, you should look for apprenticeship opportunities there.
The requirements for obtaining a photography apprenticeship will vary depending on the person or company offering it. To be considered for a position, most photographers or businesses will require you to submit a portfolio. To create such a portfolio, you will need to spend a significant amount of time taking photos on your own and having them printed and assembled in a portfolio, or assembled online on your own personal website. Regardless of how your portfolio is presented, it should showcase your best work and demonstrate that you have a basic understanding of photography techniques.
Make an effort to maintain a flexible schedule and be willing to accept an unpaid internship. Remember that while you are not being paid, you are gaining work experience and developing the knowledge and skills necessary to become a freelance photographer, which may be more valuable than a paycheck. Being able to accommodate the photographer for jobs at odd hours during the day or week means having a flexible schedule. The internship will benefit you more if you attend as many shoots as possible.