The various types of automated external defibrillator (AED) training can be classified based on how the instructions for using the medical device are delivered or the various types of actual training. AED training is offered online, as a traditional course by various organizations, as part of first aid training, and as part of cardiopulmonary (CPR) training for healthcare providers. There is training for using the medical device to defibrillate the heart of an adult and training for resuscitation of children when it comes to the various types of AED training. A semi-automatic AED, also known as a shock advisory defibrillator, or a fully automatic unit can be used for training. It could also cover how to keep the device in good working order and how to combine AED use with CPR.
The steps that must be taken to operate the unit, such as turning it on and, if necessary, changing it to give instructions in a language that the operator can understand, are among the things learned in any type of competent AED training. Students also learn how to properly attach the pads to a patient, how to press the analyze button, and how to make sure no one touches the patient while the analysis is taking place. After the device is attached to the victim, AED training with fully automatic units does not require much work on the part of the operator. If a shock is recommended, a button on a semiautomatic unit must be pressed.
Because they are frequently involved in the coordination of two-person CPR and AED use in the field, healthcare providers such as emergency medical technicians (EMTs) always receive a combination of CPR and AED training. This type of training emphasizes the integration of both life-saving interventions in order to maximize the victim’s chances of survival. Students learn when to defibrillate first and when to start CPR first, for example. They also learn about non-shockable rhythms like pulseless electrical activity (PEA) and asystole, which cannot be treated with an AED.
Because of the rules that EMTs and paramedics who work in the field must follow when deciding when to transport victims to the hospital or a specialized care facility, it could be said that healthcare providers’ AED training differs from that of laypeople. Contraindications to using these defibrillators are also covered in this type of AED training. There are some situations where the device should not be used, such as when there has been life-threatening bleeding or when there is hypothermia.