A personal injury attorney is also known as a tort lawyer. Any act involving a breach of civility or unreasonable behavior is prosecuted or defended a personal injury or tort lawyer. A civil wrong, or “tort,” is defined as a failure to exercise reasonable care. This legal expert is typically consulted for negligent or intentional acts that may have caused harm to a client. This lawyer is usually a case history, legal statutes, and medical interpretations expert researcher. Many cases are settled outside of court, but a tort lawyer must be prepared to take a case to civil court if a client wants to recover money for pain, suffering, or loss.
A negligence tort occurs when someone is wronged unintentionally or unknowingly another party. A “fender bender” car accident, in which two or more parties are involved and one of the drivers is at fault, is a good example of this. A tort lawyer is frequently involved in seeking redress for intentional acts, such as when one person intentionally causes physical or financial harm to another. Because freedom of speech issues are frequently involved, defamation torts, such as libel or slander, are among the most difficult to prove.
A tort lawyer must be an expert legal researcher in order to successfully represent a client in a lawsuit. The lawyer must be well-versed in the jurisdiction’s various tort laws. Prior case law and legal statutes are also important in establishing a precedent in a case with similar facts. Because physical harm is so common in these cases, a lawyer must also be well-versed in medical terminology in order to fully comprehend the scope of a client’s injuries.
When a tort lawyer represents a client in a case involving negligence, intentional harm, or defamation, the attorney frequently seeks monetary damages. Many cases are resolved without going to trial, but others do. If this is the case, the tort lawyer must present the facts of the case to a judge or jury in order to establish that wrongdoing occurred. This includes drafting a written complaint, interviewing witnesses, cross-examination, bringing in experts to testify, and crafting an argument in the client’s favor, as it does in many court cases. The final outcome must demonstrate that an injury occurred and how much that injury is worth in terms of pain, lost income, medical reimbursement, or other monetary damages. Tort lawyers may also focus on defending those who have been sued in civil court for negligent or intentional behavior.